Category Archives: Uncategorized
“Battle over Arizona’s election manual expands to citizenship checks, early voting, hand counts”
Votebeat (via Electionline)
“Trump administration requests to access voting machines worries election officials”
“Our Coming Plutocracy”
Francis Fukuyama for Persuasion warning, in particular, about the latest moves from Elon Musk and especially Larry Ellison. The latter, with his son, are seeking to (in Fukuyama’s words) “control a vast array of outlets, both legacy and new media, that will allow them to directly influence American politics.” There is also this snippet:
“The Supreme Court’s 2010 Citizens United decision that declared campaign spending to be protected by the free speech provisions of the First Amendment looks worse and worse as time goes on. Context matters here: corporations and wealthy individuals may have speech rights, but concentrations of wealth in the United States have gotten so extreme that the speech of a few individuals is vastly more impactful than that of the rest of us.”
“Congressman wants to eliminate SC’s only Democratic district. Republicans say they have a plan.
The Post and Courier reports on Rep. Ralph Norman’s proposal to eliminate through gerrymandering Rep. Jim Clyburn’s House seat.
According to the story, “a far-right faction of the S.C. Legislature says it will introduce legislation to redraw the lines to give the GOP near-guaranteed control of all of the state’s congressional seats instead of its current six.”
But it is also unclear that the plan will be successful: “Outside of the Statehouse’s far right Freedom Caucus, Norman’s idea has found no support from Republican legislative leaders to take up a mid-decade congressional map redraw even as Republicans hold supermajorities in both the S.C. House and Senate.”
The article details reasons for this reluctance: “They are not eager to revive a dispute that landed them in a long-running federal lawsuit over alleged racial gerrymandering of the 2020 congressional maps — a fight that went all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court.”
The article then reviews the recent history of redistricting in South Carolina.
“The Corporate Power Reset That Makes Citizens United Irrelevant”
A new Center for American Progress report, with this subtitle: “By using their authority to define what corporations are—and what powers they hold—states can end the era of corporate and dark money in U.S. politics.”
Ned Foley Blogging Weeks of September 15 and 22
“Clarity about Callais and the fate of the Voting Rights Act”
I’ve written a new “Justice, Democracy, and Law” column for SCOTUSblog. Here’s its summary:
There’s a widespread belief that the Supreme Court is poised to invalidate the core provision of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. But that belief is based on conflating two distinct issues that need to be kept separate. Once that distinction is made clear, then the core provision of this landmark law can be preserved and enforced effectively even if the Court narrows the range of available remedies.
NOT “By All Means Necessary”
In light of yesterday’s tragic events, I am posting an excerpt here from Randy Kennedy’s essay we published earlier this week at the NYU Democracy Project:
Because proponents of democracy are constantly battling its enemies, the ethics of fighting should be an important subject for its champions….
The arguments over the ethics of political struggle in which I have been involved have often taken place, figuratively or sometimes literally, under posters picturing a stern-looking Malcolm X alongside the slogan “By Any Means Necessary!” I object to that slogan if it means abjuring limits that morally bind dissidents. I insist upon recognizing boundaries by which to judge even terribly oppressed rebels as they struggle against repression. Acquiescing to a practice of no judgment when it involves oppressed people entails condoning a destructive sentimentality regarding the humanity of the deprived. It involves overlooking the all too obvious fact that oppressed people, too, can engage in conduct that is foolish, selfish, cruel, and otherwise reprehensible. It also involves overlooking strengths latent in people condemned to the most desperate, degraded circumstances.
Thinking back upon Nat Turner’s struggle against an absolute nullification of democracy, I insist upon holding him and his comrades accountable. I do not know precisely what the moral judgment should be, though I find it difficult to imagine an excuse for decapitating the infant. My main point, though, focuses not on the substance of any particular judgment but on the imperative that there be some judgment. The morality or immorality of figures caught up in struggles over democracy should not be overlooked either because of their downtrodden status or because of the desperate circumstances in which they find themselves. Decent struggle for democracy – the only sort of struggle that can produce decent democracy – requires that everyone’s conduct be subject to judgment – those on the bottom as well as those on top. No one should receive a pass insulating their conduct from moral assessment. The abject deprivations imposed upon Palestinians in Gaza does not free them and their allies to do anything they want in the name of resistance. Nor do the atrocities that gave rise to the State of Israel and that have been visited upon Israelis for decades free them and their allies to do anything they want in the name of self-defense. There must be limits that must be respected. Setting forth precisely the coordinates of those limits is beyond my ken, at least at this moment in this forum. For now, all I can manage is to urge those fighting for democracy to forswear the uninhibited ruthlessness connoted by boasts of being willing to use all means necessary to attain one’s aims.
The Despicable Assassination of Charlie Kirk
Once again I condemn the use of political violence. It is equally repugnant when directed at liberals or conservatives, Democrats or Republicans, governors, presidents, or activists like Kirk.
I have had to post sentiments like this far too often in the last few years, and I fear this will not be the last.
A democracy cannot fairly function with political violence and fears of violence becoming routine.
My condolences to Kirk’s family, friends, and supporters.
Launching “The Democracy Project” at NYU
I’m excited to announce we are launching The Democracy Project at NYU School of Law. Bob Bauer, Sam Issacharoff, and I will lead The Project. Here’s link to the Project’s website.
Dissatisfaction with democratic government has been pervasive for the last decade throughout the West. We believe meeting this challenge requires engaging with diverse ideological perspectives, as well as putting the challenges to democracy here in the context of challenges to democracy in the international context.
We are launching this Project with a series of “100 ideas in 100 days.” An exceptionally rich range of perspectives includes voices from the business community, such as Mark Cuban; former high-ranking elected or appointed government officials, such as Jake Sullivan and Chris Sununu; comparative scholars of democracy and former high-court judges in other countries, including Pratap Mehta, Kim Lane Scheppele, Larry Diamond, and Jonathan Sumption; scholars of Congress, such as Sarah Binder, Molly Reynolds; voices from civil society, including Eboo Patel; and numerous scholars and others on American democracy.
The series begins with three provocative essays:
Frances Lee, who argues we need an honest assessment of the failings of expertise and experts during Covid
Randy Kennedy, who argues against the view that those fighting for democracy should use the means their opponents use.
Nick Bagley, who argues that liberal proceduralism and excessive participatory rights have tied government in knots and caused a loss of faith that democratic governments can do things effectively.
We plan to build on these initial 100 essays over 100 days to address in many ways this era’s challenges to democratic government.

Season 2 of “Law and Democracy” podcast
It starts with an episode, “What America Can Learn from Australia” available on YouTube and Apple Podcasts, in which I discuss with the Election Law at Ohio State team my reflections from spending a month this summer on a fellowship at the University of Melbourne. The main one concerns Australia’s compulsory voting and the effect it has on attitudes towards democratic participation. But there are many other takeaways as well. It was a very fun conversation and hopefully beneficial to listeners.
“To Boost Turnout, Ballot Measure Proposes Moving New York City Elections to Even Years”
“Inside Gavin Newsom’s Redistricting Cash Blitz; Total spending could top $200 million in a November contest that could help determine control of the House next year.”
Over the next two months, Democratic and Republican donors are expected to funnel as much as $200 million into a California ballot fight that could heavily shape which party wins control of the U.S. House next year.
It is an enormous amount of cash to raise in such a brief amount of time, but one that befits the stakes of the race.
That was the message that Gavin Newsom, the state’s governor and the face of the ballot measure to gerrymander districts in California, delivered when he made a surprise appearance in an Aug. 18 briefing for advisers to the state’s billionaire donors.
Mr. Newsom had not been listed on the “campaign briefing” advertised to the donors, but after Jim DeBoo, his top campaign adviser, ran through the polling, Mr. Newsom hopped in the Zoom meeting to encourage the richest Californians to get into the fight.
Democrats, he told more than 20 donor advisers that Monday afternoon, could not unilaterally disarm as Republicans drew new maps to gerrymander Texas to their advantage, according to four people on the call. So he had to raise millions. Fast.
The surprise November election has jostled a sleepy political fund-raising class, particularly among Democrats, who are still recovering from the doldrums after a heartbreaking 2024 campaign.
In just over two months, each side could raise well over $100 million, which is what Mr. Newsom’s advisers are privately targeting. That money began to be spent en masse on Tuesday, with both sides releasing dueling ads and reserving more than $10 million in airtime in the coming weeks. They are scrambling now, knowing that ballots will be sent to voters in about a month…