Category Archives: voter registration

“Some Small Stuff is TOO Small: Dutchess County, NY Order on Student Voting”

A ChapinBlog.

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“Registering Millions: Celebrating the Success and Potential of the National Voter Registration Act at 20″

Demos reports.

Miles Rapoport:

It may seem unthinkable now, but as late as the 1980s, Americans in many states had only one option if they wanted to register to vote: Show up in person at a central registrar’s office, which might be open only during restricted business hours and located far from the voter’s home. Even in places where voter registration applications could be distributed outside the registrar’s office, strict limits often applied — such as in Indianapolis where groups like the League of Women Voters were allowed to pick up only 25 voter registration applications at a time. Overly complicated and restrictive procedures meant that fewer and fewer eligible voters were registering — and without registering, they couldn’t vote.

Voting rights advocates knew that America must fiercely protect the freedom to vote for all citizens, regardless of race or privilege. So, they began a multi-year campaign to make voter registration more accessible. Their efforts paid off in 1992 when Congress first passed the National Voter Registration Act (NVRA), only to see President George H.W. Bush veto the bill. Not to be discouraged, the movement kept fighting, and 20 years ago this week, Congress passed the NVRA and President Clinton signed it into law.

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“Democrats strike back at GOP voting measures”

AP:

In a bitter fight, Colorado Democrats recently muscled through the Statehouse a massive elections reform bill that allows voters to register up until Election Day and still cast their ballots.

It’s the latest – and most substantial – development in a nationwide Democratic Party effort to strike back at two years of Republican success in passing measures to require identification at polling places and purge rolls of suspect voters.

Democratic-controlled states like California, Connecticut and Maryland also all have sought to make it easier to cast a ballot as late as possible. They recently passed versions of same-day voter registration measures, which traditionally help younger and poorer voters – the sort who lean Democratic.

Undaunted, the GOP is aggressively fighting the efforts.

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“Ohio Republicans Push Law To Penalize Colleges For Helping Students Vote”

TPM:

Republicans in the Ohio Legislature are pushing a plan that could cost the state’s public universities millions of dollars if they provide students with documents to help them register to vote. Backers of the bill describe it as intended to resolve discrepancies between residency requirements for tuition and voter registration, while Democrats and other opponents argue it is a blatant attempt at voter suppression in a crucial swing state.

“What the bill would do is penalize public universities for providing their students with the documents they need to vote,” Daniel Tokaji, a professor and election law expert at Ohio State University told TPM. “It’s a transparent effort at vote suppression — about the most blatant and shameful we’ve seen in this state, which is saying quite a lot.”

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“State to spend $2M to clean up voter rolls”

News from Indiana.

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“How We Register”

Hotline on Call takes a look.

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“Colorado Senate OKs mail-ballot voting, as GOP maintains fraud concern”

The latest in the Colorado voting wars.

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“Judge Tosses Denver Clerk’s Inactive Voter Suit Against Scott Gessler”

The Denver Post reports.

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“KNIGHT: An electoral-reform tsunami; Pending lawsuits could force a cleanup of voter fraud”

Washington Times: “On Friday, three former U.S. Justice Department attorneys filed lawsuits in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi seeking an order to compel election officials in Jefferson Davis County, as well as in nearby Walthall County, to clean up their voter rolls.”

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“Who Registers to Vote Online?”

Michael McDonald:

Overall, these patterns suggest that the partisan implications of online voter registration are unclear. Registered Republicans appear to more often use Maryland’s online system to initiate a new registration while Democrats use it to update an existing registration. We, of course, do not know how these people would have behaved if online voter registration was unavailable. However, another important lesson appears to be that online access has not matured to the point yet where an online system can substitute for good old paper.

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“Why Hans von Spakovsky is Wrong on Voter Registration”

Jonathan Brater blogs.

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“Major Colo. election changes get 1st OK by House”

AP reports.  Follow @IvanJourno if you care about what’s happening with Colorado election law.

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“Senate bill seeks to curb college vote”

WRAL: “A bill filed in the state Senate Tuesday would carry a tax penalty for parents whose children register to vote at their college address. Senate Bill 667, ‘Equalize Voter Rights,’ would remove the tax exemption for dependents who register to vote at any address other than their parents’ home.”

I expect we will hear more about this.

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“States Vote Yes to Online Registration”

Politico reports.

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“Civil rights groups sue to stop voter registration rule”

Des Moines Register: “Two civil rights groups have sued Iowa Secretary of State Matt Schultz to halt a new state rule allowing people to be removed from voter registration lists if their citizenship is questioned.

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“Republican lawmakers express concerns about Kate Brown’s universal voter registration legislation”

The Oregonian reports.

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“Can Arizona Make You Show Your Birth Certificate to Vote? The state’s voter ID requirement goes to the Supreme Court on Monday.”

Skye Nickalls writes.

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“The Voting Rights Case You Haven’t Heard Of”

David Gans previews Arizona v. Inter Tribal Council.

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“Holder was no help with Ohio voter rolls”

The Columbus Dispatch reports.

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“Florida finds evidence of voter registration fraud”

AP: “Two employees of a company once aligned with the Republican Party of Florida admitted to law-enforcement authorities that they forged voter registration forms.”

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New Pew Data Dispatch on Voter Registration in Colorado

Here.

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“G.A.B. Releases Final Report on Election Day Registration”

Press release: “MADISON, WI – Eliminating Election Day voter registration in Wisconsin would cost taxpayers between $13.1 million and $14.5 million, according to a staff report released today by the Government Accountability Board.”

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Watch Brennan Center Event on Voter Registration Modernization

Here.

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Briefs Available in Arizona Elections Clause Case

Important case flying under the radar at SCOTUS.  More about it when I have time.  In the meantime, here are the briefs, courtesy of the ABA:

State of Arizona v. Inter Tribal Council of Arizona

Docket No., 12-71

Arguement Date: TBD

QUESTION PRESENTED:
Did the court of appeals err 1) in creating a new, heightened preemption test under Article I,  Section 4, Clause 1 of the U.S. Constitution (“the Elections Clause”) that is contrary to this Court’s authority  and conflicts with other circuit court decisions, and 2) in holding that under that test the National Voter  Registration Act preempts an Arizona law that requests persons who are registering to vote to show  evidence that they are eligible to vote?

source

Merit Briefs

Amicus Briefs

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“Federal Court Rules Louisiana Systematically Violates the NVRA”

Project Vote: “On January 23, voting rights advocates won a major legal victory on behalf of Louisiana’s public assistance agency clients, the state’s most vulnerable and most marginalized residents. In a 36-page ruling, following a trial in October 2012 in the United States District Court in the Eastern District of Louisiana, Judge Jane Triche Milazzo found that the state of Louisiana violated federal law by failing to offer an opportunity to register to vote to all applicants and recipients of food stamps, TANF, Medicaid, and WIC. The National Voter Registration Act (NVRA) requires that voter registration be offered to all such individuals, whether they seek benefits in person, or by the internet, telephone, or mail.”

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The SG’s Office Wants Argument Time in the Arizona Elections Case

That’s according to the docket.  And there are lots of amicus briefs that have just come in favoring the Respondents (and against Arizona).  I will link when they are posted at SCOTUSBlog or elsewhere.

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Brennan Center, CAC File Brief in Arizona “Elections Clause” Case

Press release: “The Supreme Court should strike down an Arizona law requiring additional documents to register to vote, argue the Brennan Center and the Constitutional Accountability Center in an amicus brief.”

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“Amicus Brief, Arizona v. Inter Tribal Council of Arizona”

Demos: “Today, Demos and O’Melveny and Myers LLP filed an amicus curiae brief in the U.S. Supreme Court in support of respondents in Arizona v. Inter Tribal Council of Arizona (No. 12-71) on behalf of community-based voter registration organizations Rock the Vote, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (“NAACP”), Border Action Network, Fair Share Alliance and Fair Share Alliance Education Fund, Mi Familia Vota, the National Coalition on Black Civic Participation, Nonprofit VOTE, People for the American Way Foundation, Promise Arizona and Promise Arizona in Action, Protecting Arizona’s Family Coalition, Virginia New Majority, and Voto Latino.  The brief urges the Court to strike down the portion of Arizona Proposition 200 that requires documentary proof of citizenship to accompany any voter registration application, even when applicants have attested to citizenship under oath. Arizona’s law directly conflicts with the federal National Voter Registration Act, which has the purpose of streamlining the registration process and prohibits unnecessary obstacles to voter registration.”

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The Weak Anti-Fraud Argument Against Universal Voter Registration

One of the key recommendations I make in The Voting Wars to fix the problems with our election system is universal voter registration conducted by the federal government combined with a national voter id card.  The i.d. card would assign each potential voter a unique voter id number, which would stay with the voter her entire life as she moves across the U.S.  The id card would give voters the option of providing a thumb print, so that if a voter ever forgets or loses the card she can use a thumb print for voting.  States would still get to set qualifications for voting: determining, for example, whether a person who registers to vote in a state is really a resident, is entitled to vote under rules barring felon voting, etc.

I have no illusions that this plan is going to be adopted any time soon.  Indeed, I often joke that the plan is one that unites Democrats and Republicans….against the plan.  Republicans tend not to like the universal voter id aspect (which is why election reformers speak in terms of “modernization” of voter registration) and Democrats don’t like the i.d. portion.

But a key benefit of the dual system I propose is that it prevents a number of different types of fraud, including voter registration fraud (no more third party voter registration groups) and double voting between states.  National voter id also would prevent voter impersonation fraud (if this were a real problem—which it is not).  It would also prevent non-citizen voting, because the federal government would verify citizenship before putting someone onto the national voter registration rolls.

So imagine my surprise that a group of conservative Secretaries of State are getting together to attack the proposal for universal voter registration on grounds that it would promote fraud.

Let’s be clear. There are three reasons why Republican secretaries of state would really oppose this effort.

1. A turf war/federalism.  State and local officials believe they should have the right to run federal elections, even though the Constitution gives Congress the power to set national rules for federal elections.

2. Federal government incompetence. State and local officials may think they can do a better job running elections. The track record on the state and local level, as I detail in my book, leaves me doubting this claim.

3. Expansion of the electorate could benefit Democrats.  Whether it is true or not, there’s a belief that nonvoters tend to skew Democratic, and expanding the rolls to make it easier to vote could help Democrats.  It empowers people to vote who did not take the time to vote or who did not do things right to register. As a matter of both philosophy and partisanship, Republicans may well oppose expanding the electorate in this way.

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“Election-day registration works here”

Barry C. Burden, David T. Canon, Kenneth R. Mayer and Donald P. Moynihan have written this oped in the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel.

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“Ending same-day voter registration would cost $5.2 million, board finds”

The Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel reports.

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NV Supreme Court Upholds ACORN Employee Conviction, Law Barring Payment Per Voter Registration Card

The decision of the Supreme Court of Nevada in Busefink v. State issued Oct. 4, but I just discovered it today while looking on the website for something else.  The Court rejected a First Amendment challenge to Nevada’s law barring payment per voter registration card for voter registration efforts.

The opinion notes a split among the courts on the question whether laws barring payments per voter registration card are subject to a strict/heightened scrutiny or not, meaning this issue could potentially be raised in a cert. petition to the U.S. Supreme Court.

I discuss the Busefink case, and ACORN’s broken business model, in Chapter 2 of The Voting Wars.

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“Walker advocates abandoning same-day voter registration in Wisconsin”

Too much work for poll workers, Wisconsin’s governor claims. The more things change….

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“Voter Registration Problems—and Solutions”

A Pew Data Dispatch.

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“Change in Florida voting law is felt at polls”

Herald Tribune: “Changes in the state election law may have reduced the number of Florida voters who participated in early voting this year by an estimated 300,000 votes. That reduction in early voting — from about 2.7 million voters in 2008 to 2.4 million this year — could have consequences in a tight race between Barack Obama and Mitt Romney in the nation’s largest swing state.”

This whole article is worth a read.  Absentee balloting is up.  It will be hard to tell whether overall decline in Democratic vote in 2012 compared to 2008 is caused (solely) by Florida voting changes as opposed to other factors, such as differences in the level of enthusiasm of Florida voters.

This will be one of the most important empirical questions to disentangle after the election.  I’ve been working on the assumption that these voting changes mostly matter on the margin–so in a tight race they would matter, but in a big blowout they would not—but others have suggested some larger effects.

 

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Las Vegas Journal Rev. Ed Writer Says He Met with Noncitizens Registered by Unions to Vote and Pressured to Vote

Glenn Cook: “Last week, I met with two immigrant noncitizens who are not eligible to vote, but who nonetheless are active registered voters for Tuesday’s election. They said they were signed up by Culinary Local 226. They speak and understand enough English to get by. But they don’t read English especially well. They say the Culinary official who registered them to vote didn’t tell them what they were signing and didn’t ask whether they were citizens. The immigrants said they trusted that the union official’s request was routine, thought nothing of it and went about their work. Then the election drew closer. Then the Culinary canvassers started seeking them out and ordering them to go vote.”

This definitely requires further investigation.

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“Active-duty service members disenfranchised by Fla. voter purge”

CBS News: “Tampa-area resident and Navy captain Peter Kehring has spent more than 30 years in the U.S. military. But due to Florida GOP Gov. Rick Scott’s recent purge of voter rolls, Kehring will not be able to cast a vote on Election Day, reports Tampa CBS affiliate WTSP….And he’s not alone: Kehring is among 30 active and reserve service members in the Tampa area who have contacted the Hillsborough County Supervisor of Elections office, according to WTSP.”

This is the danger of voter purges just before the election—false positives which disenfranchise eligible voters.  Voter cleanup needs to happen in the off-season.   Better yet, we need to rationalize and nationalize registration for federal elections.

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“Virginia voter fraud case expands to focus on GOP firm”

The Washington Post reports.

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“Registration drives outdo vote fraud at polls as election problem”

Important LA Times article on voter registration fraud, including the Sproul controversy.

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“Texas’ voter purge made repeated errors”

Houston Chronicle: ”State election officials repeatedly and mistakenly matched active long-time Texas voters to deceased strangers across the country – some of whom perished more than a decade ago – in an error-ridden effort to purge dead voters just weeks before the presidential election, according to a Houston Chronicle review of records.”

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“Online Voter Registration Update: California”

A Pew Data Dispatch.

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“Thousands of People Have Used Remote-Controlled Pens Over The Internet To Register To Vote”

TechPresident reports.

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“Man Aiding G.O.P. Voter Registration Drive Is Charged”

NYT reports.

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“Reince Priebus Distances RNC From Consultant Arrested For Voter Fraud”

HuffPo reports. Let’s be clear on terminology: the allegation is trashing voter registration forms.  That’s notvoter fraud, but it is an election crime.

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“Unlocked Front Door? Questions Arise About Security of Online Voter Registration”

Important questions from Doug Chapin.

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“Investigation Launched Over Trashed Voter Registration Forms”

News from Virginia: “Is it a case of election fraud, voter suppression, or something far less sinister?  That’s what Rockingham County investigators are trying to find out, after someone trashed a folder of voter registration forms.”

Not Larry Sabato points fingers at the Virginia GOP.

To be continued

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“New Pew Dispatch Tallies Online Voter Registration Traffic in Six States”

A ChapinBlog.

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“Fired RNC consultant preps get-out-the-vote campaign”

LA Times: “The political consultant fired by the Republican National Committee amid fraud allegations in Florida is now hiring workers for a voter canvassing operation this fall in as many as 30 states, his spokesman said. Nathan Sproul, whose career as a GOP get-out-the-vote consultant has been dogged by reports of fraudulent registrations, has been advertising for $15-an-hour workers for ‘conservative voter identification’ in Virginia, Wisconsin and Iowa.”

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“Prop. 30 inspires voter registration drives aimed at students”

The LA Times reports, with the subhead: “Gov. Jerry Brown’s tax hike measure is being touted as the only way to avoid tuition increases this year at California’s public universities. Some predict a higher-than-usual turnout.”

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“Colleges Take a Leap Into Voter Registration”

NYT reports.

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