Author Archives: Rick Hasen

Two from WaPo on Lois Lerner

In Defense of Lois Lerner

Lois Lerner’s “Worst Week”

 

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Two from Texas Tribune

House Approves Changes to Ballot Harvesting Bill

Perry Vetoes “Dark Money” Bill

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“Dispute Over Budget Deepens a Rift Within the G.O.P.”

Important NYT report.

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“Conservative nonprofit seeks to oust IRS official”

CPI reports.

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Quote of the Day

“I won’t dispute for one second the problems of a system that demands immense amount of fund-raisers by its legislators…It’s appalling, it’s disgusting, it’s wasteful and it opens the possibility of conflicts of interest and corruption. It’s unfortunately the world we live in.”

Representative Jim Himes, speaking to NYT, which described him as “a third-term Democrat of Connecticut, who supported the recent industry-backed bills and leads the party’s fund-raising effort in the House. A member of the Financial Services Committee and a former banker at Goldman Sachs, he is one of the top recipients of Wall Street donations. “

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“Judge dismisses charges against GOP election chief”

This is a new one for me:

A state Supreme Court justice in Westchester County has dismissed a charge of contempt that had been leveled against the Republican commissioner of the Dutchess County Board of Elections by his Democratic counterpart.

In an order signed Wednesday, Judge Robert DiBella ruled Erik Haight’s decision to have a stack of voter registration forms investigated by the Dutchess County Sheriff’s Office did not violate a previous legal agreement that requires both commissioners to act together on elections-related matters.

The charge of contempt was brought by Democratic Commissioner Fran Knapp. She contended that by calling the Sheriff’s Office without consulting her, Haight was in contempt of the court-ordered agreement.

DiBella ruled that because the agreement did not expressly prohibit either commissioner from unilaterally calling police to investigate a stack of possibly altered forms, neither civil nor criminal contempt apply.

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“How the IRS Scandal Helped Immigration Reform”

The Fix reports.

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“Banks’ Lobbyists Help in Drafting Financial Bills”

Front page NYT:

Bank lobbyists are not leaving it to lawmakers to draft legislation that softens financial regulations. Instead, the lobbyists are helping to write it themselves.

One bill that sailed through the House Financial Services Committee this month — over the objections of the Treasury Department — was essentially Citigroup’s, according to e-mails reviewed by The New York Times. The bill would exempt broad swathes of trades from new regulation.

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“Interstate vote fraud: 2-state cases attract limelight; Secretary of State says it’s ‘not an epidemic’”

The Cincinnati Enquirer reports.

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“Nonprofits need better guidance on tax-exempt standards”

Gary Bass and Beth Kingsley have written this oped in the Washington Post:

The IRS’s improper scrutiny of conservative groups’ applications for tax-exempt status certainly warrants investigation. But we must not lose sight of the underlying problems that led to this situation: the lack of workable standards to determine what activity the Internal Revenue Service considers “political” and how much of it a nonprofit group can do….

Much of this problem could be addressed by adopting objective, substantive criteria to define political intervention for nonprofit organizations. For the past four years, we have worked with legal experts and nonprofit leaders at the Bright Lines Project (now housed at Public Citizen) to develop just such a proposal.

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Bauer Responds to Sen. McConnell and Strassel

Here.

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“IRS Safeguards Toothless in Tea Party Nonprofit Cases”

Bloomberg reports.

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“IRS Official May Have Unwittingly Lost Right to Silence”

NLJ reports.

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Democracy Canon Makes Cameo Appearance in Detroit Mayor’s Race

Detroit News:

Mayoral candidate Mike Duggan was certified Thursday to run for mayor by the city’s election commission, but the controversy continues over whether he met City Charter residency requirements….

But Duggan’s attorney, Melvin “Butch” Hollowell, said he was pleased with Thursday’s ruling and he’s not concerned about a possible legal challenge. If there is ambiguity over the interpretation over the charter, “you resolve that in favor of letting the people decide (and) giving access to the ballot,” he said.

I haven’t seen the papers in th is case, but it looks like Mr. Hollowell is making reference to the “Democracy Canon,” which I explained and defended in this Stanford Law Review article.

*(H/t Sam Bagenstos)

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“Heavy Lifting: San Francisco’s Voter Guide is One for the Books”

A ChapinBlog.

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Quote of the Day

“What I fear is the majority leader is working his way toward breaking his word to the Senate and to the American people, and blowing up this institution…He wants to have no debate…Do what I say when I say it. Sit down, shut up. Or we’ll change the rules. We’ll break the rules to change the rules.’

Sen. Mitch McConnell, on Senator Harry Reid’s threats to change the rules related to filibustering nominations in the Senate.

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Academic Update Update

Here’s one I missed:

Janai Nelson was included in the Lawyers of Color 50 under 50 list (most influential minority law professors aged 50 or younger) and is the recipient of the 2013 Derrick A. Bell Award from the American Association of Law Schools (AALS) Section on Minority Groups. The award is presented each year to a junior faculty member who has made an extraordinary contribution through scholarship, teaching, and mentoring.  She was also granted tenure and promoted to full professor at St. John’s University School of Law.  Most recently, she was appointed the law school’s Associate Dean of Faculty Scholarship.

Congratulations!

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“IRS names replacement for Lerner”

WaPo: “Ken Corbin, who was deputy director of a larger unit of the IRS, will be taking Lerner’s place, according to internal communications.”

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“I.R.S. Suspends Official at Center of Storm”

NYT: “Lawmakers from both parties said Thursday that senior I.R.S. officials had requested Ms. Lerner’s resignation but that she refused, forcing them to put her on leave instead. Whether her suspension will lead to dismissal was unclear, given Civil Service rules that govern federal employment.”

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Strassel Attacks Bob Bauer with Claims of Dems’ Intimidation of Conservatives in 2008 Election

Here.

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NCSL’s May 2013 Issue of “The Canvass” Now Available

Here.

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Lois Lerner Put on Administrative Leave

WaPo reports.

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“Hunger Games: The conservative plan to starve government has paid off with the IRS scandal”

TNR.

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“Scott Gessler Repays State for Political Trip”

Denver Post:

Secretary of State Gessler filed paperwork to run for governor on Thursday, two days after reimbursing the state nearly $1,300 for a political trip to Florida last year.

His political director, Rory McShane, said Gessler’s decision to reimburse the money — which led to an ethics complaint against the Republican office-holder — has nothing do with his election plans.

 

 

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“IRS and Scrutiny: Reviewing Review | Commentary”

Ellen Aprill:

IRS employees who review applications for exemption have a duty to ask follow-up questions of applicants, including groups affiliated with the tea party. In the current controversy, IRS reviewers wrongly singled out conservative groups for unusually exacting follow-up. In a number of these cases, they also asked inappropriate questions, such as the identity of donors.

Some media reports, however, imply that the IRS cannot and should not ask any questions of applicants for exemption, that any inquiry invades privacy and violates the First Amendment. That implication is wrong. An organization that seeks an IRS acknowledgment of its exempt status subjects itself to scrutiny — scrutiny designed to ensure that the group in fact qualifies for the benefit of tax exemption.

 

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Little Fraud, No Vote Suppression Found in Ohio 2012 Vote

See here.  You wouldn’t know it if you listened to the partisan media.

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“Husted: voter fraud exists, not an epidemic”

The Columbus Dispatch reports.

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“Heads Won’t Roll at IRS”

Politico reports.

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“GOP’s Switch on Financial Disclosure Wins Gold Medal in Hypocrisy Olympics”

Norm Ornstein opinion piece for National Journal, with the subhead: “The IRS scandal evolved from the broader reality that the GOP has changed its financing mantra from ‘disclosure’ to ‘secrecy.’”

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Election Law Academics Update

Here’s my yearly roundup of election law academic hires, promotions moves, visits, accolades.

Mark Alexander, Guy Charles, Kareem Crayton, Spencer Overton, and Ciara Torres-Spelliscy were included in the Lawyers of Color 50 under 50 list (most influential minority law professors aged 50 or younger) .

Josh Douglas will be teaching in London for the Spring 2014 semester as part of the London Law Consortium.

Chris Elmendorf, on sabbatical from UC Davis next year, will be a Visiting Scholar at UC Berkeley’s Institute for Governmental Studies, and the Center for the Study of Law and Society.

Amber Maltbie is teaching Election Law as an adjunct at the University of the Pacific, McGeorge School of Law in the Spring.

Michael McDonald and Micah Altman received  the Tides Foundation Pizzigati Prize, Strata Data Innovation Award, and APSA ITP Research Software award for their work on the DistrictBuilder open redistricting system.

Dave Primo was named the Ani and Mark Gabrellian Professor at the University of Rochester.

Teddy Rave has accepted a tenure track teaching postion at Houston Law.

Joshua Ian Rosenstein is adjunct in the Election Law Program at William & Mary Law, where he is teaching a course on lobbying law called The Regulation of Advocacy.

Brad Smith will hold the Visiting Judge T. Copenhaver Chair of Law at West Virginia University in 2013-14.

Doug Spencer has accepted a tenure track teaching position at U. Conn Law.

Matt Streb has been promoted for full professor at NIU.

Congratulations, all!

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“Kill Bill”

Tom Edsall reviews the literature on lobbying and rent-seeking for corporations.  (I cover more of this in some detail in this Stanford Law Review article).

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“Stephen Colbert on the IRS scandal (VIDEO)”

Via WaPo.

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“Insurers feel pressure from health group with ties to White House”

The Hill:

The links between a nonprofit promoting President Obama’s healthcare law and the White House have created an “air of expectation” that insurers will contribute to the group, according to an insurance industry official.

Current and former administration officials have taken on leadership and fundraising roles for Enroll America, a nonprofit aiming to make sure people sign up for new coverage options. As the ties grow deeper, the organization has come to feel like “just an arm of the administration,” said one official who works closely with insurers.

 

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“Donors Urge Cuomo to Press for Public Financing of State Campaigns”

NYT reports.

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“Florida Enacts Election Law to Ease Long Voter Lines”

McClatchy:

Gov. Rick Scott has finished the fix of the flawed election law that relegated Florida to a late-night joke in 2012 by signing an elections clean-up bill passed on the final day of the legislative session.

The measure, signed by Scott late Monday before he left for a trade mission to Chile, reverses several provisions implemented in 2011 by GOP lawmakers in anticipation of the 2012 presidential election.

Those changes, criticized by Democrats as an attempt to suppress votes for President Barack Obama, limited the early voting that the president’s campaign capitalized on in 2008. The 2011 law also prevented early voting on the Sunday before Election Day and prohibited voters, particularly students, from changing their voting address at the polls.

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“Appeals court shields lawmakers from testifying, showing draft maps in redistricting lawsuit”

Orlando Sentinel: “A divided appeals court ruled Wednesday that Florida legislators should not be questioned under oath about whether they ‘intended’ to gain partisan advantage when they re-drew congressional maps last year.”

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“McCain Looks to Defuse ‘Nuclear’ Threat”

Roll Call:

Sen. John McCain finds himself once again pushing his colleagues to avoid giving fodder to Democrats seeking to use the “nuclear option” to change Senate rules with a simple majority.

The Arizona Republican’s latest endeavor is to persuade GOP senators to allow the appointment of conferees to hammer out a House- Senate budget agreement without binding instructions against raising the debt limit.

But his efforts have yet to win over the GOP’s tea party wing.

TPM: “The battle over the filibuster escalated Wednesday as Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) jumped in the fray to lash Democrats’ threats to use the “nuclear option” to scrap the minority party’s ability to filibuster presidential nominees to cabinet and judicial positions. He and Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) clashed in a heated floor exchange that led to hours of sniping between their offices.

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“White House Feeds IRS Frenzy by Revising Accounts”

Bloomberg reports.

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“Bopp Warns of Consequences of Relaxing Gay Scout Ban”

NLJ:

The Boy Scouts of America will open itself to a “veritable Pandora’s box of litigation” if it allows homosexual boys to be scouts, warns a veteran Supreme Court litigator and special counsel to the Republican National Committee.

In a letter to each of the 1,400 scout leaders expected to vote finally on Thursday on a proposed change to the organization’s longstanding ban on gay boy scouts, prominent conservative lawyer James Bopp Jr. contends the change would undermine protections provided by the U.S. Supreme Court in a 2000 decision.

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WaPo Ed Board Responds to Sen. McConnell Oped

WaPo:

Today we publish a commentary by Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), arguing against legislation to require expanded campaign finance disclosure. The senator points to the current furor over how the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) mishandled applications from tea party and other conservative groups for tax-exempt status under Section 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. We certainly agree with him that the IRS failed to meet basic standards of fairness in selectively pressing the groups for more information and in delaying their applications.

Mr. McConnell writes that the IRS scandal shows that political donors must be protected from possible “intimidation” by the government, that Washington is out to “target people because of their beliefs.” This is an awfully dark view of national government under any administration. Such practices are common in other countries but not in the United States. The IRS failure was an exception, and a bad one, but not the rule.

 

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“The Time Lois Lerner Failed To Investigate A Major Al Gore Fundraiser At The FEC”

BuzzFeed reports.

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“The IRS Hearings: Winners and Losers”

The Fix reports.

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“Official at Heart of IRS Tea Party Scandal Spiked Audits of Big Dark-Money Donors”

Andy Kroll writes for Mother Jones.

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“Tensions Brew Inside White House Over Counsel’s Role”

Buzzfeed reports. Last night I asked on Twitter how long it would be before pundits would start calling for Ruemmler to step aside.

Now the answer is clear: not long.

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“On IRS issue, senior White House aides were focused on shielding Obama”

WaPo reports.

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“FEC Action Slows as Frequent Deadlocks Hamper Consensus on Pending Proposals”

Bloomberg BNA:

Facing a backlog of proposals to update its regulations and policies but apparently unable to reach consensus on any of them, the Federal Election Commission is not even holding regular open meetings as frequently as it did in previous years. The latest example came May 22, when the FEC cancelled its scheduled open meeting set for May 23. The meeting was still on the agency’s calendar until a last-minute notice was posted on the FEC website announcing that the session was cancelled. No meeting agenda had been posted, and there were no obvious agenda items for agency action.

This is deadlock by design. The FEC: Stlll as Good as Dead.®

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“Shape-Shifting by Liberal Dark Money Groups Seems Meant to Confuse”

CRP:

IRS employees who sent overly detailed questionaires to some groups applying for tax-exempt status in recent years used words like “tea party” and “patriot” to try to filter out those that planned to be heavily involved in politics (a big no-no).

As it turns out, not only was that improper; it’s not even very effective. For instance, two liberal groups that have faded in and out of the political scene mysteriously and repeatedly over several years bear names that few would associate, at first glance, with progressive causes: Citizens for Strength and Security, and Patriot Majority.

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“The IRS scandal and Obama’s culture of intimidation”

Sen. Mitch McConnell writes a WaPo oped, attacking not just the IRS, and not just the DISCLOSE Act, but the very concept of disclosure.

Sad for a Senator who used to be a strong supporter of disclosure as an alternative to limits on campaign money.

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“I.R.S. Official Denies Misleading Congress”

NYT reports.

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Section 2 Success in Georgia

Here is an opinion in favor of the plaintiffs in their challenge to at-large elections in Fayette Co., GA.

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