According to the filing:
Defendant Giuliani had now stipulated to:
- All elements of Plaintiffs’ defamation and defamation per se claims,
including that he published his statements with actual malice; - All elements of Plaintiffs intentional infliction of emotional distress claim,
including that he intentionally and recklessly engaged in such conduct; and - All elements of Plaintiffs’ civil conspiracy claim, including that there was
a meeting of the minds on or before December 3, 2020, with Donald Trump
and others and that Mr. Giuliani participated in overt acts pursuant to or in
furtherance thereof.