January 11, 2011Federal District Court Grants Summary Judgment for Washington State in Remand of Washington State Grange CaseVia Ballot Access News comes a link to this opinion issued by the federal district court on remand in the Washington State Grange case. As I expected, the court rejected the arguments that the top two primary was unconstitutional, either because it confused voters into thinking the top-two primary was a party primary or for other reasons (such as by analogy to trademark claims). The Supreme Court's earlier opinion, while not dictating this result, certainly suggested the parties would have a hard time showing confusion if, as Washington State does, the official ballot materials make clear that voters are not voting in a party primary. |